The book explores substantive and unconscious elem

From: Sora Phoenix <soraphst_at_hotmail.com>
Date: Sun, 29 Nov 2020 13:54:33 +0000

Some have considered it quite ironic for a person like Mary Shelley to write a novel in which all female characters have marginal representation compared to the male characters Shelley was born to a very notable Victorian feminist named Mary Wollstonecraft Yet, she has portrayed women as creatures of little wisdom or independence in her most distinguished novel For example, when the text says that “He came like a protecting spirit to the poor girl, who committed herself to his care;” (Shelley 26), it is suggested by Viktor that Caroline, his mother, had no capacity to look after herself and looked up to his father to be taken care of She clearly has no means to support herself financially and so, marries Viktor’s father for survival This possessibility of women, depicted in the novel, could be due to the fact that Shelley wrote in a time when women were expected to abide by some rules which were set for them by the conservative society in which they lived Her novel does not speak of women with spirited enthusiasm, rather they are described in a very ordinary way which makes the readers perceive them as ordinary and powerless For example, at one point, Viktor speaking of his mother says that in his childhood, “she presented Elizabeth to me as her promised gift” (Shelley 30) Here, it is clear how powerless women then were because Elizabeth, while being unaware herself, is promised by another woman to his child Elizabeth has no say in this important matter of her life, rather she is treated like an object and handed over to a child There is a huge gender gap which is clearly noticeable in Frankenstein This is even considered a sexist book by many critics Negative portrayal of women in the novel is traced back by some to the time in which Shelley lived when women were brought up in a such a way that they could not think of any other option save depending on a man In the same way, women of the Frankenstein family only seem to be playing the role of reflecting the male characters This is because they have no individual personalities Elizabeth is not treated as a human being by Viktor, but as a gift possessed by him He claims that “All praises bestowed on her, I received as made to a possession of my own” (Shelley 44) Here, he suggests that he is the source of any compliment received by Elizabeth Every female character, even Frankenstein’s fiancé Elizabeth, lacks substance There are three narrators in the novel and none of them is female


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